BMJ 2003;327:1142-1143 (15 November), doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7424.1142
Paper
Increasing hospital admissions for systemic allergic disorders in England: analysis of national admissions data
Ramyani Gupta, Lung and Asthma Information Agency epidemiologist1,
Aziz Sheikh, NHS/PPP national primary care post doctoral fellow1,
David Strachan, professor of epidemiology1,
H Ross Anderson, professor of epidemiology and public health1
1 Department of Community Health Sciences, St George's Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE
Correspondence to: R Gupta rgupta@sghms.ac.uk
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Introduction
Epidemiological studies indicate that the prevalence of allergic
disorders such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, and eczema have
increased during recent decades in many Western countries.
1 Although anecdotal reports suggest that the prevalence of systemic
allergic conditions may also be changing, only limited evidence
exists to support this assertion.
2 We report on trends in admissions
for anaphylaxis, angio-oedema, food allergy, and urticaria,
analysed by using national hospital discharge statistics from
1990-1 to 2000-1.
Methods and results
We obtained hospital admissions data from the hospital episode
statistics system.
3 This database records episodes of care after
admission to hospital and assigns a primary diagnosis on discharge
based on the international classification of diseases (ICD).
4 Data are available by financial year (1 April-31 March). Diagnoses
were classified using the ninth revision (ICD-9) up to March
1995 and using the tenth revision (ICD-10) thereafter.
We identified admissions for anaphylaxis, angio-oedema, food allergy, and urticaria (ICD-9 codes: 995.0, 999.4, . . . [Full text of this article]
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Rapid Responses:
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