BMJ  2003;327:1050 (1 November), doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7422.1050-b

Letter

Tamoxifen is unproved for gynaecomastia

The first 100% of the full text of this article appears below.

EDITOR—We were amazed at Khan and Blamey's recommendation of tamoxifen as first line treatment of gynaecomastia.1 This drug does not have a product licence for such treatment. The evidence base for their conclusion is small (135 patients) and is certainly not derived from randomised controlled clinical trials.

Gynaecomastia is most common in pubertal boys, in whom the condition is usually self-limiting,2 and data are insufficient to show that tamoxifen is safe in this group of patients. Many questions remain unanswered.

What effect does it have on bone growth? Does the gynaecomastia come back after stopping treatment? What is the optimum duration of treatment?

This editorial is misleading, and until more evidence shows that tamoxifen is safe in this condition it should not be recommended as first line treatment, especially in pubertal boys.

Julie C Doughty, honorary senior lecturer

dr37d@udcf.gla.ac.uk

Christopher R Wilson, consultant surgeon

Department of Surgery, Western Infirmary, Glasgow G11 6NT


Competing interests: None declared

  1. Khan HN, Blamey RW. Endocrine treatment of physiological gynaecomastia. BMJ 2003;327: 301-2. (9 August.)[Free Full Text]
  2. Nydick M, Bustos J, Dale J H, Rawson RW. Gynaecomastia in adolescent boys. JAMA 1961;178: 449-557.[Medline]

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Relevant Article

Endocrine treatment of physiological gynaecomastia
Hamed N Khan and RW Blamey
BMJ 2003 327: 301-302. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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Tamoxifen as a first line treatment for gynaecomastia.
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