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EDITOR
Jones and Gill described the communication problems
experienced by ethnic minority groups in their attempts to gain access
to NHS healthcare services.1 Several readers subsequently reported that deaf people encountered comparable obstacles and that
rapid connection to an interpreting service was no
solution.
2 3
Evidently, users with hearing deficiencies
face enormous barriers to communicating with any health agency that
offers services through telephone contact.
In Spain access to in situ emergency health care is provided by a fast
dial telephone call (061 or 112). As the public company responsible for
the 061 service in Andalusia, we designed a new system for deaf people
to access emergency services. Taking advantage of the widespread use of
fax machines by deaf people (over 70% of the deaf population in
Andalusia possess a fax machine), we developed and validated a medical
questionnaire for users to keep at home. In an emergency the
questionnaire is completed