BMJ 2003;326:499 ( 1 March )

Letters

Low dosage tricyclic antidepressants in depression

    Giving low dose tricyclics is not justified by evidence
    Evidence to change current guidelines is insufficient
    Non-superiority does not equal equivalence
    Authors' reply

Giving low dose tricyclics is not justified by evidence

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

EDITOR---The meta-analysis by Furakawa et al must be considered downright naughty.1 While masquerading as a contribution to an academic debate about appropriate antidepressant treatment it actually does little more than endorse the widely held prejudice in favour of using low dose tricyclics in depression. Published in a widely read UK general medical journal, it will inevitably encourage a practice that is not encouraged by either the Royal College of Psychiatrists or the American Psychiatric Association.

The subject of optimal dosage of tricyclics remains controversial, but the value of treatment with tricyclic antidepressants at standard dosage compared with placebo is abundantly clear. As Furakawa et al concede but perhaps do not emphasise sufficiently, the evidence for low dose tricyclic antidepressants is of generally poor quality. Many of the trials used in their analysis took place before standardised diagnostic or outcome criteria were commonplace.

What is less clear is the . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Meta-analysis of effects and side effects of low dosage tricyclic antidepressants in depression: systematic review
Toshi A Furukawa, Hugh McGuire, and Corrado Barbui
BMJ 2002 325: 991. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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Rapid Responses:

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Suicide dose tricyclics
Katrina J Gardiner
bmj.com, 1 Mar 2003 [Full text]



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