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EDITOR
The article by Swartz and Dick on managing chronic disease in
less developed countries is timely and important.1 Papua
New Guinea is in the middle of the disease transition. It still has a
major burden of acute infectious diseases
malaria, tuberculosis,
measles, pneumonia
and ever increasing rates of diabetes mellitus and
cardiovascular disease. The AIDS figures and deaths are rising remorselessly.
In Port Moresby, the capital city, the poor live in large unsanitary settlements. Little community caring is being done because people have migrated from all over the island, far from the village communities and relatives (wantoks), the extended family that was the backbone of care in the past. The settlements have limited sanitation, few houses have inside water or lavatories, electricity is unusual, and violence is rife.
Health professionals are not prepared to go into the settlements to
provide a home nursing or palliative care