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Does not prevent deaths due to breast cancer, but breast awareness is still important
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
A large well conducted randomised controlled trial from Shanghai shows conclusively that teaching women how to examine their breasts does not lead to a reduction in mortality due to breast cancer compared with no screening at all.1 The findings should bring to an end more than decade of controversy and confusion in the United Kingdom concerning the efficacy and effectiveness of self examination of the breast.
In September 1991, in his retirement speech, Chief Medical Officer Sir
Donald Acheson announced that breast self examination was not effective
and may give a false sense of security. His remarks outraged women's
health campaigners, fuelled by a media frenzy in favour of breast self
examination that lasted several weeks. The introduction of a policy of
breast awareness shortly afterwards only added to the confusion. Rather
than ritually checking their breasts at a specific time each month
according to a set technique, women were encouraged
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