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Audit of Down's syndrome screening is not valid
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
EDITOR
Wellesley et al are unjustified in their view that serum
screening for Down's syndrome is not worth while.1 They ignore evidence from previous studies that shows the substantial advantage of serum screening over screening based on maternal age
alone.2-4 Their view is based on the results from two
districts, the only two out of the eight where serum screening was
routinely offered (using the Double test).
In these two districts only 24% of affected pregnancies (22 of the 91)
were detected antenatally by using serum screening, though the Double
test has a detection rate of 58% for a false positive rate of
5%.2 This could, at least in part, be due to a low
screening uptake (in which case the focus should be on why this was
so), but the uptake of screening cannot be determined from the paper.
It could also be due to affected pregnancies that were