BMJ 2002;325:114-115 ( 20 July )

Editorials

An ethically defensible market in organs

A single buyer like the NHS is an answer

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

The American Medical Association has just voted to encourage studies that would determine whether financial incentives would increase the pool of donor organs from cadavers.1 The association is only eight years behind a proposal that we made, outlining probably the only circumstances in which a market in donor organs could be achieved ethically and in a way that minimised the dangers of such a scheme. This is how an ethical market in live organs would work.

To meet legitimate ethical and regulatory concerns any such scheme must have built into it safeguards against wrongful exploitation and show concern for vulnerable people, as well as taking into account considerations of justice and equity. If all this can be done then a market in human body products will be shown to be, at the very least, not prima facie unethical.2

One way of attending to this need for prudent regulation would be . . . [Full text of this article]


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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Rid, A, Bachmann, L M, Wettstein, V, Biller-Andorno, N (2009). Would you sell a kidney in a regulated kidney market? Results of an exploratory study. J. Med. Ethics 35: 558-564 [Abstract] [Full text]  
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  • Kranenburg, L., Schram, A., Zuidema, W., Weimar, W., Hilhorst, M., Hessing, E., Passchier, J., Busschbach, J. (2008). Public survey of financial incentives for kidney donation. Nephrol Dial Transplant 23: 1039-1042 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Epstein, M. (2007). The ethics of poverty and the poverty of ethics: the case of Palestinian prisoners in Israel seeking to sell their kidneys in order to feed their children. J. Med. Ethics 33: 473-474 [Full text]  
  • Brennan, T. (2007). Markets in Health Care: The Case of Renal Transplantation. J Law Med Ethics 35: 249-255  
  • Danovitch, G. M., Leichtman, A. B. (2006). Kidney Vending: The "Trojan Horse" of Organ Transplantation. CJASN 1: 1133-1135 [Full text]  
  • Haddow, G (2006). "Because you're worth it?" The taking and selling of transplantable organs.. J. Med. Ethics 32: 324-328 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Kishore, R R (2005). Human organs, scarcities, and sale: morality revisited. J. Med. Ethics 31: 362-365 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Wood-Harper, J. (2005). Informing Education Policy on MMR: balancing individual freedoms and collective responsibilities for the promotion of public health. Nurs Ethics 12: 43-58 [Abstract]  
  • Harris, J (2003). In praise of unprincipled ethics. J. Med. Ethics 29: 303-306 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Erin, C. A, Harris, J. (2003). An ethical market in human organs. J. Med. Ethics 29: 137-138 [Full text]  
  • Marino, I. R, Cirillo, C., Cattoi, A., Wight, J. P, Wigmore, S. J, Lumsdaine, J. A, Forsythe, J. L R (2002). Ethical market in organs. BMJ 325: 835-835 [Full text]  

Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Tongue in cheek ?
Rachel Abela
bmj.com, 20 Jul 2002 [Full text]
An ethically defensible market in organs? It depends...
Stephen Jan, et al.
bmj.com, 23 Jul 2002 [Full text]
Ideational agnosia
NANCY K OCONNOR
bmj.com, 25 Jul 2002 [Full text]
A market place for organs is not a realistic solution
François Mosimann
bmj.com, 25 Jul 2002 [Full text]
Defending the indefensible?
Stephen J Wigmore, et al.
bmj.com, 26 Jul 2002 [Full text]
Commodification of body parts
Agneta M Sutton
bmj.com, 26 Jul 2002 [Full text]
An ethical monopoly. Really?
Raj Mohindra
bmj.com, 30 Jul 2002 [Full text]
Ethics, commerce and organs
Jeremy P Wight
bmj.com, 6 Aug 2002 [Full text]
Ethically defensible? Some counter-thoughts.
Cathleen E Schulte
bmj.com, 7 Aug 2002 [Full text]
Market of organs: unethical under any circumstances
Ignazio R. Marino, et al.
bmj.com, 23 Aug 2002 [Full text]



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