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Jeanne Lenzer Oak Ridge Journalism, Ellenville,
NY 12428, USA Jlenzer1@csi.com
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Both doctors and the public are becoming more alert to potential conflicts of interest, and an increasing number of journals now require competing interest statements from their authors and reviewers. In this article Jeanne Lenzer uses the example of guidelines produced by the American Heart Association to discuss some of the questions that can arise when interests conflict
As doctors and the public become more aware of conflicts of interest involving study bias,1 publication bias,2 and industry gift giving3 they turn to credible non-profit organisations for sound medical recommendations. Unfortunately, many groups (and their individual panellists) that serve as arbiters of inconclusive data may also suffer from conflicts of interest. 4 5
One such conflict is self referencing bias. An example of this is in
specialty guidelines for colon cancer screening, where radiologists
recommend barium enemas while gastroenterologists recommend
colonoscopy. A more important conflict arises when corporations with a
financial stake in
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