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EDITOR
Van Belkum and Verbrugh's editorial on methicillin resistant
Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) focused on the Dutch
experience.1 It was England that first detected
methicillin resistance in S aureus,2 and
despite the apparent disappearance of these strains in the United
Kingdom in the 1970s their descendants are causing problems now.
The first epidemic strain of MRSA, EMRSA-1, seemed to be indistinguishable from that reported from eastern Australian hospitals and caused many hospital outbreaks in the Thames regions, with spread beyond. This was superseded by EMRSA-15 and EMRSA-16, the prevalent strains in England in the 1990s.
Control in the early days was along "search and destroy" lines, but
difficulties controlling MRSA in an unsupportive working, political,
and financial environment led to the belief that spread was inevitable.
In the United Kingdom there was much debate on whether we should
"live" with MRSA, using a universal precautions approach. A risk
assessment
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