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Dedicated counselling services are effective
others
are
not
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
This issue reports a study that nicely
encapsulates the problems facing hospitals who want to encourage and
help their patients to stop smoking (p 87).1 The study
focuses on inpatients with cardiac disorders who want to stop smoking
and examines whether a brief intervention (averaging 34 minutes)
delivered on the ward by nurses would help them stop. It finds no
effect at six weeks and at follow up after one year. This mirrors
results with other patient groups. Most notably two large randomised
controlled trials, one in the United Kingdom and one in Denmark, have
found that a brief intervention by midwives failed to improve pregnant
smokers' chances of stopping.
2 3
All three studies also
found that busy staff had considerable difficulty finding time to
undertake the counselling. How can one square this with claims that
brief advice from healthcare professionals leads patients to stop
smoking and that behavioural support increases
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