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Combination therapy permanently eradicates the virus in at least 40% of patients
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Chronic infection with the hepatitis C virus is
extremely prevalent, averaging 1% to 2% of the world population.
Fortunately, recognition of potential risk factors, changes in patterns
of using injected drugs, and improved safety of the blood supply have
led to a dramatic decline in the incidence of new hepatitis C virus
infections in recent years. However, since most acutely infected
patients become and remain chronically infected, the overall prevalence
of chronic infection has not fallen. Chronic liver disease due to
hepatitis C virus typically progresses slowly and usually does not
result in major morbidity for many years. However, it is apparent that
the large pool of patients with longstanding chronic hepatitis C is
beginning to manifest the consequences of chronic infection and
cirrhosis. In both the United Kingdom and the United States the
incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma is increasing, deaths due to
cirrhosis from chronic hepatitis C are on
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