Prenatal growth and risk of occlusive and haemorrhagic stroke in Swedish men and women born 1915-29: historical cohort study

doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7320.1033

BMJ 2001;323:1033-1034 ( 3 November )

Papers

Prenatal growth and risk of occlusive and haemorrhagic stroke in Swedish men and women born 1915-29: historical cohort study

E Hyppönen, research fellow ^a, D A Leon, professor of epidemiology ^b, M G Kenward, professor of biostatistics ^b, H Lithell, professor of geriatrics ^c.

^a Department of Paediatric Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Child Health, London WC1N 1EH, ^b Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, ^c Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Geriatrics, University of Uppsala, Uppsala SE-751 25, Sweden

Correspondence to: D A Leon david.leon@lshtm.ac.uk

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Evidence for an inverse association of impaired fetal growth with stroke is less securely established than that with coronaryheart disease. Even less is known about the association of fetalgrowth with occlusive stroke and haemorrhagicstroke.

Participants, methods, and results

The cohort comprises all 14 611 births in the Uppsala Academic Hospital between 1915 and 1929.¹ Socioeconomic circumstancesand neonatal characteristics, including gestational age (numberof completed weeks since last menstrual period), were availablefor 96% of the subjects from hospital records and follow up is98% complete. Analyses were restricted to singletons born at 30-45weeks' gestation for whom information was available in the 1960and 1970 censuses. Data on occurrence of first stroke were obtainedfrom the Swedish national hospital discharge register² andfrom the national cause of death register. Two subtypes of strokewere defined $---$ haemorrhagic (ICD-8 (international classificationof diseases, 8th revision) 430-431; ICD-9 430-432) and occlusive(ICD-8 432-436; ICD-9 433-436). Each . . . [Full text of this article]

CiteULike

Complore

Connotea

Del.icio.us Add to Digg

Digg

StumbleUpon Add to Technorati

Technorati What's this?

Relevant Articles

Longitudinal study of birth weight and adult body mass index in predicting risk of coronary heart disease and stroke in women: Janet W Rich-Edwards, Ken Kleinman, Karin B Michels, Meir J Stampfer, JoAnn E Manson, Kathryn M Rexrode, Eileen N Hibert, and Walter C Willett
BMJ 2005 330: 1115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Impaired fetal growth is strongly associated with haemorrhagic stroke
BMJ 2001 323: 0. [Full Text]

This article has been cited by other articles:

Risnes, K. R., Romundstad, P. R., Nilsen, T. I. L., Eskild, A., Vatten, L. J. (2009). Placental Weight Relative to Birth Weight and Long-term Cardiovascular Mortality: Findings From a Cohort of 31,307 Men and Women. Am J Epidemiol 170: 622-631 [Abstract] [Full text]
Faeh, D., Gutzwiller, F., Bopp, M., for the Swiss National Cohort Study Group, (2009). Lower Mortality From Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke at Higher Altitudes in Switzerland. Circulation 120: 495-501 [Abstract] [Full text]
Kajantie, E., Eriksson, J. G., Osmond, C., Thornburg, K., Barker, D. J.P. (2009). Pre-Eclampsia Is Associated With Increased Risk of Stroke in the Adult Offspring: The Helsinki Birth Cohort Study. Stroke 40: 1176-1180 [Abstract] [Full text]
Rajaleid, K, Manor, O, Koupil, I (2008). Does the strength of the association between foetal growth rate and ischaemic heart disease mortality differ by social circumstances in early or later life?. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 62: e6-e6 [Abstract] [Full text]
Osmond, C., Kajantie, E., Forsen, T. J., Eriksson, J. G., Barker, D. J.P. (2007). Infant Growth and Stroke in Adult Life: The Helsinki Birth Cohort Study. Stroke 38: 264-270 [Abstract] [Full text]
Lawlor, D. A., Ronalds, G., Clark, H., Davey Smith, G., Leon, D. A. (2005). Birth Weight Is Inversely Associated With Incident Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke Among Individuals Born in the 1950s: Findings From the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s Prospective Cohort Study. Circulation 112: 1414-1418 [Abstract] [Full text]
Koupil, I., Leon, D. A, Lithell, H. O (2005). Length of gestation is associated with mortality from cerebrovascular disease. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 59: 473-474 [Full text]
Rich-Edwards, J. W, Kleinman, K., Michels, K. B, Stampfer, M. J, Manson, J. E, Rexrode, K. M, Hibert, E. N, Willett, W. C (2005). Longitudinal study of birth weight and adult body mass index in predicting risk of coronary heart disease and stroke in women. BMJ 330: 1115- [Abstract] [Full text]
Pell, J. P., Smith, G. C. S., Walsh, D. (2004). Pregnancy Complications and Subsequent Maternal Cerebrovascular Events: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 119,668 Births. Am J Epidemiol 159: 336-342 [Abstract] [Full text]
Sparen, P., Vagero, D., Shestov, D. B, Plavinskaja, S., Parfenova, N., Hoptiar, V., Paturot, D., Galanti, M. R. (2004). Long term mortality after severe starvation during the siege of Leningrad: prospective cohort study. BMJ 328: 11- [Abstract] [Full text]
Leinsalu, M., Vagero, D., Kunst, A. E (2003). Estonia 1989-2000: enormous increase in mortality differences by education. Int J Epidemiol 32: 1081-1087 [Abstract] [Full text]
Moser, K, Li, L, Power, C (2003). Social inequalities in low birth weight in England and Wales: trends and implications for future population health. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 57: 687-691 [Abstract] [Full text]
Hart, C L, Davey Smith, G (2003). Relation between number of siblings and adult mortality and stroke risk: 25 year follow up of men in the Collaborative study. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 57: 385-391 [Abstract] [Full text]