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EDITOR
In May 2000 the BMJ published details of a new
reference standard for childhood obesity developed by the International Obesity Task Force.1 The task force's standards take a
logical and pragmatic approach to the problem of defining the cut-off points of body mass index indicating overweight and obesity in children.
In adults these cut-off points are based on the morbidity and mortality associated with excess weight. In the absence of such data in children the task force defined the cut-off points for young people by back-extrapolating from the centile of body mass index corresponding to values of >25 kg/m2 (overweight) and 30 kg/m2 (obese) at age 18. Subsequent papers in the BMJ and elsewhere, however, have not all applied this definition, instead choosing more liberal cut-off points, usually the 85th and 95th centiles of national standards for overweight and obesity respectively. This practice has several flaws.
Firstly, different values are obtained