BMJ 2001;322:544-547 ( 3 March )

Education and debate

Asylum seekers and refugees in Britain

Health needs of asylum seekers and refugees

This is the second in a series of three articles

Angela Burnett, senior medical examinerMichael Peel, senior medical examiner

Medical Foundation for the Care of Victims of Torture, London NW5 3EJ

Correspondence to: A Burnett a.c.burnett@qmw.ac.uk

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

People who are seeking asylum are not a homogeneous population. Coming from different countries and cultures, they have had, in their own and other countries, a wide range of experiences that may affect their health and nutritional state. In the United Kingdom they face the effects of poverty, dependence, and lack of cohesive social support.1 All these factors undermine both physical and mental health. Additionally, racial discrimination can result in inequalities in health and have an impact on opportunities in and quality of life.2

Refugees' experiences also shape their acceptance and expectations of health care in the United Kingdom.3 Those from countries with no well developed primary healthcare system may expect hospital referral for conditions that in Britain are treated in primary care. This can lead to disappointment for refugees and irritation for health workers, who may also feel overwhelmed by the many and varying needs of asylum seekers, some . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Articles

Primary care for refugees and asylum seekers
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BMJ 2006 332: 62-63. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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BMJ 2001 323: 229. [Extract] [Full Text]

This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Francois, G., Hambach, R., van Sprundel, M., Deville, W., Van Hal, G. (2008). Inspecting asylum seekers upon entry--a medico-ethical complex. Eur J Public Health 18: 552-553 [Full text]  
  • McColl, H., McKenzie, K., Bhui, K. (2008). Mental healthcare of asylum-seekers and refugees. Adv. Psychiatr. Treat. 14: 452-459 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Leavey, G., Guvenir, T., Haase-Casanovas, S., Dein, S. (2007). Finding Help: Turkish-speaking Refugees and Migrants with a History of Psychosis. Transcultural Psychiatry 44: 258-274 [Abstract]  
  • Norredam, M., Mygind, A., Krasnik, A. (2006). Access to health care for asylum seekers in the European Union--a comparative study of country policies. Eur J Public Health 16: 285-289 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Bhui, K., Audini, B., Singh, S., Duffett, R., Bhugra, D. (2006). Representation of Asylum Seekers and Refugees Among Psychiatric Inpatients in London. Psychiatr. Serv. 57: 270-272 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Hull, S. A, Boomla, K. (2006). Primary care for refugees and asylum seekers. BMJ 332: 62-63 [Full text]  
  • Adams, K. M, Gardiner, L. D, Assefi, N. (2004). Healthcare challenges from the developing world: post-immigration refugee medicine. BMJ 328: 1548-1552 [Full text]  
  • Mortimer, C. (2003). Working with Turkish Speaking Refugee and Asylum Seeking Offenders. Probation Journal 50: 289-293 [Abstract]  
  • Riad, S F, Dart, J K G, Cooling, R J (2003). Primary care and ophthalmology in the United Kingdom. Br J Ophthalmol 87: 493-499 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Thompsell, A. (2001). Mental health problems of asylum seekers. Psychiatr. Bull. 25: 360-360 [Full text]  
  • Hodes, M., MacDonald, B K, Mummery, C J, Heaney, D (2001). Health needs of asylum seekers and refugees. BMJ 323: 229-229 [Full text]  

Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Can there be a hidden agenda?
Varuni Ganepola
bmj.com, 4 Mar 2001 [Full text]
Carpet Baggers
Tina Ambury
bmj.com, 4 Mar 2001 [Full text]
Re: Asylum seekers and refugees in Britain
Michael Peel
bmj.com, 7 Mar 2001 [Full text]
Re: Can there be a hidden agenda?
von Kaehne
bmj.com, 7 Mar 2001 [Full text]
seeking solutions for refugee and asylum seeker health
Mark R D Johnson
bmj.com, 12 Mar 2001 [Full text]
Re: Can there be a hidden agenda?
Fatheena Mubarak-Iqbal
bmj.com, 20 Mar 2001 [Full text]



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