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Might doctors performing the study have been given the wrong injection instructions?
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
EDITOR
I was surprised to read the letter from Robert Dow, chief
executive of Scotia, stating that Foscan (temoporfin), a light
activated anticancer drug, was originally reconstituted in water and is
therefore water soluble.1
Foscan is highly insoluble in water and was never reconstituted in
water but in a solution of ethanol, polyethylene glycol, and water. If
any formulation of Foscan is injected into a saline filled needle it
will precipitate. If an intravenous injection port has been flushed
with saline before Foscan injection the vein is also likely to contain
some saline and, on being injected, Foscan will precipitate along the
vein walls, giving an excessively high concentration of drug along that
vein. The photodynamic injuries reported after Foscan injection do not
have a distribution which looks attributable to local extravasation of
the drug.2 They seem to follow the line of the vein and
are therefore much more
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