BMJ 2000;320:1340 ( 13 May )

Letters

Problem solving treatment for depression

    Does the paper really prove that problem solving treatment is helpful?
    Study should have included placebo group
    Cost effectiveness is not clear
    Author's reply

Does the paper really prove that problem solving treatment is helpful?

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

EDITOR---Please tell me if I am missing something, but I am not convinced that the paper by Mynors-Wallis et al shows that problem solving is an effective treatment for depression.1 As I read it, patients were allocated to one of four groups. Of the two groups treated with problem solving alone, up to a quarter (10 of 39 treated by the doctor and six of 41 treated by the nurse) withdrew from the trial because the treatment was not working. Those left in the trial---that is, those for whom the treatment was working---were compared with those given antidepressant treatment, and it was found that the treatment was working. I note that none of the antidepressant group withdrew because the treatment was not working.

It may well be that problem solving is helpful for depressed patients. It may well be that an hour's initial treatment followed by up to . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Randomised controlled trial of problem solving treatment, antidepressant medication, and combined treatment for major depression in primary care
Laurence M Mynors-Wallis, Dennis H Gath, Ann Day, and Frances Baker
BMJ 2000 320: 26-30. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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