BMJ 2000;320:1286-1287 ( 13 May )

Editorials

Health inequalities in women and men

Studies of specific causes of death should use household criteria

Papers p 1303

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Women are often excluded from studies of health inequalities. The justification given for this is lack of data, but there is also a belief that health inequalities are a smaller problem for women than men. An additional problem is that it is more difficult and controversial to classify women by social class or by general standing in the community.1-3

In this week's BMJ Sacker and colleagues show that using a particular indicator of social class or of social standing in the community influences the size of health inequalities (p 1303).4 They show that for women the mortality ratio comparing the bottom and the top groups in a seven step social scale is 1.75 when the Cambridge scale of occupations is used. In contrast the same ratio for women is only 1.52 with the categories in the new Office for National Statistics (ONS) socioeconomic classification. For men the contrast between top and . . . [Full text of this article]


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This article has been cited by other articles:

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  • Thurston, R. C., Kubzansky, L. D., Kawachi, I., Berkman, L. F. (2005). Is the Association between Socioeconomic Position and Coronary Heart Disease Stronger in Women than in Men?. Am J Epidemiol 162: 57-65 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Drever, F., Doran, T., Whitehead, M. (2004). Exploring the relation between class, gender, and self rated general health using the new socioeconomic classification. A study using data from the 2001 census. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 58: 590-596 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Mustard, C A, Etches, J (2003). Gender differences in socioeconomic inequality in mortality. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 57: 974-980 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Krokstad, S., Westin, S. (2002). Health inequalities by socioeconomic status among men in the Nord-Trondelag Health Study, Norway. Scand J Public Health 30: 113-124 [Abstract]  
  • Grundy, E, Holt, G (2001). The socioeconomic status of older adults: How should we measure it in studies of health inequalities?. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 55: 895-904 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Holt, G., Grundy, E., Sacker, A., Bartley, M., Firth, D., Fitzpatrick, R. (2000). Comparing health inequality in men and women. BMJ 321: 961-961 [Full text]  
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Rapid Responses:

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Explanantions not descriptions of health inequalities
Mel Bartley
bmj.com, 19 May 2000 [Full text]



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