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Studies of specific causes of death should use household criteria
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Women are often excluded from studies of health inequalities. The justification given for this is lack of data, but there is also a belief that health inequalities are a smaller problem for women than men. An additional problem is that it is more difficult and controversial to classify women by social class or by general standing in the community.1-3
In this week's BMJ Sacker and colleagues show that using a
particular indicator of social class or of social standing in the community influences the size of health inequalities
(p 1303).4 They show that for women the mortality ratio
comparing the bottom and the top groups in a seven step social scale is
1.75 when the Cambridge scale of occupations is used. In contrast the
same ratio for women is only 1.52 with the categories in the new Office
for National Statistics (ONS) socioeconomic classification. For men the
contrast between top and
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