BMJ 2000;320:676-677 ( 11 March )

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Using the Framingham model to predict heart disease in the United Kingdom: retrospective study

Editorial by Jackson

S Ramachandran, senior registrar, chemical pathology a J M French, research associate c M P J Vanderpump, consultant endocrinologist d P Croft, professor b R H Neary, consultant, chemical pathology a

a Department of Clinical Biochemistry, North Staffordshire Hospital, Stoke on Trent ST4 7PA, b Department of Epidemiology, North Staffordshire Hospital, c Department of Statistics, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, d Department of Endocrinology, Royal Free Hospital, London NW3 2QG

Correspondence to: R H Neary nearrh@netscape.net

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Guidelines on the use of drugs to lower serum concentrations of lipids to prevent coronary heart disease target treatment to patients who have a high absolute risk of the disease. Although a patient's absolute risk of heart disease can be derived using risk tables1---for example, the Sheffield table---these are based on the Framingham model which may not be applicable to the population in the United Kingdom.2 We aimed to determine whether the Framingham model accurately predicts the risk of coronary heart disease among white men and women in the United Kingdom.

    Participants, methods, and results

A cross section of the population of Whickham, north east England, was enrolled in a study of ischaemic heart disease between 1972 and 1974 and followed up 20 years later.3 At baseline, data was collected on body mass index, family history of coronary heart disease, fasting glucose concentrations, and triglyceride concentrations. Standardised WHO questionnaires on chest pain were administered, and . . . [Full text of this article]


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