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S Ramachandran a Department
of Clinical Biochemistry, North Staffordshire Hospital, Stoke on Trent
ST4 7PA, b Department of Epidemiology, North Staffordshire Hospital, c Department of Statistics,
University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, d Department of Endocrinology,
Royal Free Hospital, London NW3 2QG
Correspondence
to: R H Neary nearrh@netscape.net
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Guidelines on the use of drugs to lower serum
concentrations of lipids to prevent coronary heart disease target
treatment to patients who have a high absolute risk of the disease.
Although a patient's absolute risk of heart disease can be derived
using risk tables1
for example, the Sheffield
table
these are based on the Framingham model which may not be
applicable to the population in the United Kingdom.2 We
aimed to determine whether the Framingham model accurately predicts the
risk of coronary heart disease among white men and women in the United Kingdom.
| |
Participants, methods, and results |
|---|
A cross section of the population of Whickham, north east England,
was enrolled in a study of ischaemic heart disease between 1972 and
1974 and followed up 20 years later.3 At baseline, data
was collected on body mass index, family history of coronary heart
disease, fasting glucose concentrations, and triglyceride concentrations. Standardised WHO questionnaires on chest pain were
administered, and