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Local steroid injections only reduce inflammation temporarily
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
EDITOR
I am surprised that the BMJ has published the
article by Dammers et al without a public health warning.1
As an orthopaedic surgeon, I occasionally use local steroid injection
as temporary treatment for the carpal tunnel syndrome when operation
cannot be carried out promptly. To suggest that patients should be
offered steroid injection as definitive treatment, however, is both
wrong and irresponsible. Pressure on the median nerve in the medium term can result in permanent damage to the nerve. Local steroid injections do not reduce the pressure on the nerve in the long term;
all they do is reduce inflammation temporarily
nerve compression almost always returns, recurrence rates of 80% at one
year2 and 87% at 11 months3 having been reported.
The danger with injections is that the patient feels better, believes
that he or she is cured, and does not return to see the doctor for two
or
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