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Limited vitamin D intake and use of sunscreens may lead to rickets
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EDITOR
I would like to add a sixth suggestion to Wharton's five
approaches to improving children's vitamin D status to prevent rickets.1 A case of rickets was recently diagnosed in a 12 month old white infant at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto. He
had clinical, radiological, and biochemical evidence of rickets, which
responded to vitamin D treatment. Vitamin D intake seemed adequate
until six months after treatment began but was sporadic after that.
Although the infant spent time outdoors in the summer, his skin was
protected with potent sunscreens (SPF 30).
Rickets presumably developed because of limited vitamin D intake
combined with diminished skin penetration of ultraviolet radiation. I
believe that this is the first case to be diagnosed in a white infant.
Although numerous previous reports have documented vitamin D deficiency
rickets from inadequate oral intake of vitamin D, in most cases the
infants had dark
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