BMJ 1999;318:1352 ( 15 May )

Letters

Albumin again

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

EDITOR---There are only two explanations for the conclusions of the Cochrane review of human albumin administration in critically ill patients---either that albumin was given in excessive amounts or that the commercial processing it undergoes makes it toxic. Several correspondents writing about the review call for expert appraisal of the evidence on which it was based.1

As a start I suggest that attention should be directed to the numerous papers published by the Detroit group, all based on the same 52 patients; five of these studies are included in the review. Lucas et al gave the 27 patients in the albumin group 24% albumin during resuscitation followed by a dose of 150 g/day for five days postoperatively, this dose being "selected to restore albumin levels to normal."2 Simultaneously, whole blood, fresh frozen plasma, and Ringer-lactate solution were given in amounts greater than to the control group, resulting in a weight gain . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Human albumin administration in critically ill patients
Andy Petros, Margrid Schindler, Christine Pierce, Steven Jacobe, Quen Mok, Mark R Nel, Simon Nadel, Steven Marriage, Claudine De Munter, Joseph Britto, Parviz Habibi, Michael Levin, M Kaag, F A N Zoetmulder, F Andrew I Riordan, Andrew Williams, Alistair P J Thomson, Neil Soni, Neville W Goodman, R J Beale, D L A Wyncoll, A McLuckie, J D Frame, N Moiemem, Iain Chalmers, P G Lawler, G A Morgan, K H Shwe, M Bhavnani, and Ian Roberts
BMJ 1998 317: 882. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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