BMJ 1999;318:1225-1226 ( 8 May )

Editorials

Suicide and homicide by people with mental illness

We still don't know how to prevent most of these deaths

Papers pp   1235 , 1240

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

The national confidential inquiry into suicide and homicide by people with mental illness began in 1992 in response to concern about mental health services in the United Kingdom. The usefulness of the initial reports was limited by the disappointing case ascertainment rate.1-3 Two papers in this issue (pp 1235, 1240) 4 5 report the methods and results of Safer Services, the 1999 inquiry report.6 Case finding has now been much improved and the new report provides a valuable descriptive cross section of the characteristics of suicides and homicides in relation to the mental health services.

About 1000 people who commit suicide each year (a quarter of all UK suicides) and about 40 of those who commit homicide (about 8% of all UK homicides) have had some contact with the mental health services in the year before death. In patients committing suicide comorbidity, including substance misuse, and previous self harm are common. In people convicted of homicide, personality . . . [Full text of this article]


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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Swinson, N., Ashim, B., Windfuhr, K., Kapur, N., Appleby, L., Shaw, J. (2007). National Confidential Inquiry into Suicide and Homicide by People with Mental Illness: new directions. Psychiatr. Bull. 31: 161-163 [Full text]  
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  • GAIRIN, I., HOUSE, A., OWENS, D. (2003). Attendance at the accident and emergency department in the year before suicide: retrospective study. Br. J. Psychiatry 183: 28-33 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • EAGLES, J. M., CARSON, D. P., BEGG, A., NAJI, S. A. (2003). Suicide prevention: a study of patients' views. Br. J. Psychiatry 182: 261-265 [Abstract] [Full text]  
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  • Davies, S., Naik, P. C, Lee, A. S (2001). Depression, suicide, and the national service framework. BMJ 322: 1500-1501 [Full text]  
  • KING, E. A., BALDWIN, D. S., SINCLAIR, J. M. A., BAKER, N. G., CAMPBELL, M., THOMPSON, C. (2001). The Wessex Recent In-Patient Suicide Study, 1: Case--control study of 234 recently discharged psychiatricpatient suicides. Br. J. Psychiatry 178: 531-536 [Abstract] [Full text]  
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  • Palmstierna, T. (1999). Only about 1 in 30 predictions of assault by discharged psychiatric patients will be correct. BMJ 319: 1270-1270 [Full text]  

Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Only 10 homicides?
Chris Manning
bmj.com, 9 May 1999 [Full text]
Response to Geddes' editorial
Louis Appleby
bmj.com, 22 May 1999 [Full text]
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Tom Palmstierna
bmj.com, 4 Aug 1999 [Full text]



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