BMJ 1999;318:619-620 ( 6 March )

Editorials

The role of the routine neonatal examination

It has many aims, few of them evaluated

Papers p   627

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Mothers meticulously inspect their newborn infants,1 but, because health professionals think they can do it better, routine neonatal examination is universally accepted as good practice.2 Is this really useful and, if it is, should infants be examined twice or is once enough? No one has yet been brave enough to address the first question with a randomised trial. As to the second, common sense suggests that a second examination might occasionally detect a problem missed at the first one, but a study from Aberdeen now tells us firmly that one is sufficient (p 627).3 If there are any benefits from a second examination, they were too small to be detected in a sample of 10 000 babies, though the study lacked the power confidently to compare outcomes for congenital dislocation of the hip and serious heart disease.

Medical staff shortages often delay discharge after childbirth until the baby can be . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Articles

Role of the routine neonatal examination
David Walker and S P Leung
BMJ 1999 318: 1766. [Extract] [Full Text]

Neonatal examination and screening trial (NEST): a randomised, controlled, switchback trial of alternative policies for low risk infants Commentary: "Switchback" allocation---dangerous bends ahead!
Cathryn M A Glazener, Craig R Ramsay, Marion K Campbell, Philip Booth, Paul Duffty, David J Lloyd, Alison McDonald, J Anne Reid, and Jonathan J Deeks
BMJ 1999 318: 627-632. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Wolke, D, Dave, S, Hayes, J, Townsend, J, Tomlin, M (2002). Routine examination of the newborn and maternal satisfaction: a randomised controlled trial. Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 86: F155-F160 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Lee, T W R, Skelton, R E, Skene, C (2001). Routine neonatal examination: effectiveness of trainee paediatrician compared with advanced neonatal nurse practitioner. Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 85: F100-104 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • RAHI, J S, WILLIAMS, C, BEDFORD, H, ELLIMAN, D (2001). Screening and surveillance for ophthalmic disorders and visual deficits in children in the United Kingdom. Br J Ophthalmol 85: 257-260 [Full text]  
  • Walker, D., Leung, S P (1999). Role of the routine neonatal examination. BMJ 318: 1766-1766 [Full text]  

Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Neonatal examination - time for a change
David Walker
bmj.com, 8 Mar 1999 [Full text]
Broader criteria should be used to evaluate the role of neonatal examination
S P Leung
bmj.com, 10 Mar 1999 [Full text]



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