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EDITOR
In his editorial Evans called for a review of the effects
of improving ambulance response times on the outcome of coronary emergencies outside hospital.1 This research is already
under way. Over a two year period, we are investigating, on behalf of the Department of Health, the effect that changes in response times are
having in four ambulance service areas. These changes are occurring as
the services seek to implement the new standard that 75% of calls
involving chest pain or other potentially serious signs should be
responded to within 8 minutes (not 90% of all calls, as reported by
Evans). The research has been designed to detect the size of effect
that Norris hypothesises could be achieved (that is, a 7-10% reduction
in the number of fatalities).2
However, as Ruston et al have pointed out,3 a bigger
effect could probably be achieved if patients sought medical help earlier in