BMJ 1996;312:590-591 (9 March)

Editorials

Asthma associated with thunderstorms

Grass pollen and the fall in temperature seem to be to blame

Despite its increasing prevalence, the aetiology of asthma remains mysterious. However, a panoply of factors continues to be associated with acute episodes of asthma. In recent years, environmental epidemiologists have conducted numerous studies investigating the relations between indoor and outdoor air pollutants and asthma, particularly focusing on exposures to ozone, sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and particulate matter of respirable diameter. Researchers have found it difficult to standardise measures of exposure, and most have used an ecological design, searching for associations between exposures measured in environments and outcomes measured in individuals (typically asthma attacks or health care utilisation). Despite the large amount of research, the evidence that air pollution causes asthma remains controversial.1

Research into the causes of chronic diseases, such as asthma, seldom produces the immediate gratification of the epidemic curve seen in acute infectious disease, which can . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Asthma epidemics and air pollution
Jeremy Hawker and Jon G Ayres
BMJ 1996 312: 1606. [Extract] [Full Text]

This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Atkinson, R W, Strachan, D P (2004). Role of outdoor aeroallergens in asthma exacerbations: epidemiological evidence. Thorax 59: 277-278 [Full text]  
  • Gouveia, N., Fletcher, T. (2000). Respiratory diseases in children and outdoor air pollution in Sao Paulo, Brazil: a time series analysis. Occup. Environ. Med. 57: 477-483 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Anderson, H R., Atkinson, R., Limb, E. S, Strachan, D. P (1996). Epidemic of asthma was not associated with episode of air pollution. BMJ 312: 1606b-1607 [Full text]  
  • (1996). THUNDERSTORM-ASSOCIATED ASTHMA: AN UNUSUAL EPIDEMIC. JWatch General 1996: 7-7 [Full text]  



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