BMJ 1995;311:58 (1 July)

Letters

Treating myopia

Incisional keratotomy has a safer track record than photorefractive keratectomy

EDITOR,--David S Gartry's review restores some balance to the debate about photorefractive keratectomy, emphasising that such surgery must be predictable, effective, and safe with a low incidence of complications.1 The excimer laser was introduced to treat myopia in the expectation that photoreactive keratectomy would surpass incisional keratotomy (microsurgery: the safer American development of Russian radial keratotomy) in predictability. This has not happened since a greater degree of remodelling is required after photoreactive keratectomy.

It cannot be overemphasised that the fact that "15% of patients lose one or two lines of Snellen acuity, a significant loss," is unacceptable for surgery on the healthy cornea. Furthermore, a recent study found that a tenth of patients treated with an excimer laser declined treatment of the other eye because of disturbances of night vision in the treated eye.2

Of greater concern are the possible . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Fortnightly Review: Treating myopia with the excimer laser: the present position
David S Gartry
BMJ 1995 310: 979-985. [Abstract] [Full Text]

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