BMJ 1995;310:1023-1024 (22 April)

Editorials

Should herbal medicine-like products be licensed as medicines

Special licensing seems the best way forward

Herbal remedies form a potpourri that ranges from plants that people collect themselves and then take for health reasons to approved medicinal products. Many herbal products available in Britain fall between the far ends of this regulatory range: unlicensed preparations are thought to account for over 80% of herbal sales.1 European Union legislation requires herbal products to be authorised for marketing if they are industrially produced2 and if their presentation or their function, or both, bring them inside its definition of a medicinal product.3 Unfortunately, the drawing of sharp borderlines is difficult.

Many medicine-like products on the British herbal market remain unregistered for two reasons: acceptable data on efficacy, safety, and quality may not be available, and the licensing fee is high. Diluting requirements for registration would introduce double standards, which would be highly controversial. On the one hand, a single regimen for . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Should herbal medicines be licensed?
Debbie Shaw, Stoyko Kolev, Ivan House, and Virginia Murray
BMJ 1995 311: 451-452. [Extract] [Full Text]

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  • Woodward, K N (2005). The potential impact of the use of homeopathic and herbal remedies on monitoring the safety of prescription products. Hum Exp Toxicol 24: 219-233 [Abstract]  
  • Mahady, G. B. (2001). Global Harmonization of Herbal Health Claims. J. Nutr. 131: 1120S-1123 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Fairfield, K. M., Eisenberg, D. M., Davis, R. B., Libman, H., Phillips, R. S. (1998). Patterns of Use, Expenditures, and Perceived Efficacy of Complementary and Alternative Therapies in HIV-Infected Patients. Arch Intern Med 158: 2257-2264 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • De Smet, P. A G M, Nolen, W. A (1996). St John's wort as an antidepressant. BMJ 313: 241-242 [Full text]  



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