BMJ 1994;308:852-853 (26 March)

Letters

Health promotion in general practice

Health promotion contributes to the battle against heart disease

Editor,--The two recent papers on the effectiveness of health checks in primary care report modest reductions in cardiovascular risk factors.1 2 If the results are applied to the whole population a sustained 1 mm Hg reduction in mean diastolic blood pressure would reduce deaths due to coronary heart disease by 4%,3 and a 2% reduction in mean cholesterol concentration would reduce such deaths by 4%.4 An 8% reduction in deaths due to coronary heart disease seems a considerable achievement for a single intervention at the population level, and there would be additional benefits from a reduction in mortality from other causes (for example, stroke) and reductions in morbidity. Whether health promotion in general practice is a cost effective means of achieving these benefits needs to be addressed separately. In Cambridge Health Authority around 650 people die of coronary heart disease annually. The . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Randomised controlled trial evaluating cardiovascular screening and intervention in general practice: principal results of British family heart study
D A Wood, A L Kinmonth, G A Davies, J Yarwood, S G Thompson, S D M Pyke, Y Kok, R Cramb, C Le Guen, T M Marteau, and P N Durrington
BMJ 1994 308: 313-320. [Abstract] [Full Text]




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