BMJ 2006;333:1291-1293 (23 December), doi:10.1136/bmj.39015.672373.80
Research
Phenotypic differences between male physicians, surgeons, and film stars: comparative study
Antoni Trilla, director of preventive medicine and epidemiology unit,
Marta Aymerich, consultant, haemopathology unit,
Antonio M Lacy, consultant, general and digestive tract surgery unit,
Maria J Bertran, specialist, preventive medicine and epidemiology unit
1 Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
Correspondence to: A Trilla atrilla{at}clinic.ub.es
Objectives To test the hypothesis
that, on average, male surgeons are taller and better looking
than male physicians, and to compare both sets of doctors with
film stars who play doctors on screen.
Design Comparative study.
Setting Typical university hospital in Spain, located in Barcelona and not in a sleepy backwater.
Participants Random sample of 12 surgeons and 12 physicians plus 4 external controls (film stars who play doctors), matched by age (50s) and sex (all male).
Interventions An independent committee (all female) evaluated the "good looking score" (range 1-7).
Main outcome measures Height (cm) and points on the good looking score.
Results Surgeons were significantly taller than physicians (mean height 179.4 v 172.6 cm; P=0.01). Controls had significantly higher good looking scores than surgeons (mean score 5.96 v 4.39; difference between means 1.57, 95% confidence interval 0.69 to 2.45; P=0.013) and physicians (5.96 v 3.65; 2.31, 1.58 to 3.04; P=0.003). Surgeons had significantly higher good looking scores than physicians (4.39 v 3.65; 0.74; 0.25 to 1.23; P=0.010).
Conclusions Male surgeons are taller and better looking than physicians, but film stars who play doctors on screen are better looking than both these groups of doctors. Whether these phenotypic differences are genetic or environmental is unclear.

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