BMJ  2004;329:597 (11 September), doi:10.1136/bmj.38202.364271.BE (published 3 September 2004)

Paper

Country of training and ethnic origin of UK doctors: database and survey studies

Michael J Goldacre, professor of public health1, Jean M Davidson, research officer1, Trevor W Lambert, statistician1

1 UK Medical Careers Research Group, Department of Public Health, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LF

Correspondence to: M J Goldacre michael.goldacre{at}dphpc.ox.ac.uk

Objectives To report on the country of training and ethnicity of consultants in different specialties in the NHS, on trends in intake to UK medical schools by ethnicity, and on the specialty choices made by UK medical graduates in different ethnic groups.

Design Analysis of official databases of consultants and of students accepted to study medicine; survey data about career choices made by newly qualified doctors.

Setting and subjects England and Wales (consultants), United Kingdom (students and newly qualified doctors).

Results Of consultants appointed before 1992, 15% had trained abroad; of those appointed in 1992-2001, 24% had trained abroad. The percentage of consultants who had trained abroad and were non-white was significantly high, compared with their overall percentage among consultants, in geriatric medicine, genitourinary medicine, paediatrics, old age psychiatry, and learning disability. UK trained non-white doctors had specialty destinations similar to those of UK trained white doctors. The percentage of UK medical graduates who are non-white has increased substantially from about 2% in 1974 and will approach 30% by 2005. White men now comprise little more than a quarter of all UK medical students. White and non-white UK graduates make similar choices of specialty.

Conclusions Specialist medical practice in the NHS has been heavily dependent on doctors who have trained abroad, particularly in specialties where posts have been hard to fill. By contrast, UK trained doctors from ethnic minorities are not over-represented in the less popular specialties. Ethnic minorities are well represented in UK medical school intakes; and white men, but not white women, are now substantially under-represented.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to StumbleUpon StumbleUpon   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?

This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Syed, E. U., Siddiqi, M. N., Dogar, I., Hamrani, M. M., Yousafzai, A. W., Zuberi, S. (2008). Attitudes of Pakistani Medical Students Towards Psychiatry as a Prospective Career: A Survey. Acad. Psychiatry 32: 160-164 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Hassell, K., Nichols, L., Noyce, P. (2008). Part of a global workforce: migration of British-trained pharmacists. J Health Serv Res Policy 13: 32-39 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Darr, A., Atkin, K., Johnson, M., Archibong, U. (2008). The recruitment of South Asian people into the nursing profession: a knowledge review. Journal of Research in Nursing 13: 151-160 [Abstract]  
  • Dein, K., Livingston, G., Bench, C. (2007). 'Why did I become a psychiatrist?': survey of consultant psychiatrists. Psychiatr. Bull. 31: 227-230 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Allen, I. (2005). Women doctors and their careers: what now?. BMJ 331: 569-572 [Full text]  
  • Bowler, I. (2004). Ethnic profile of the doctors in the United Kingdom. BMJ 329: 583-584 [Full text]  

Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Balanced workforce for the NHS
David Jolley, et al.
bmj.com, 4 Sep 2004 [Full text]
Re: Balanced workforce for the NHS
Jay Ilangaratne
bmj.com, 5 Sep 2004 [Full text]
These figures tell us what happenned 10 years ago
Saleem Althaf
bmj.com, 10 Sep 2004 [Full text]
Re: Re: Balanced workforce for the NHS
David Jolley
bmj.com, 10 Sep 2004 [Full text]
Re: Re: Re: Balanced workforce for the NHS
Jay Ilangaratne
bmj.com, 10 Sep 2004 [Full text]
Make the playing field level for overseas ethnic doctors
Sanjay Suman
bmj.com, 12 Sep 2004 [Full text]
No Comment on Discrimination
Jai Chakrabarti
bmj.com, 13 Sep 2004 [Full text]
The Filler role
Jayaprakash Gosalakkal
bmj.com, 13 Sep 2004 [Full text]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Balanced workforce for the NHS
David Jolley
bmj.com, 14 Sep 2004 [Full text]
Undercurrents of racism
C Raina MacIntyre
bmj.com, 15 Sep 2004 [Full text]
Re: Make the playing field level for overseas ethnic doctors
Abhijit Bal
bmj.com, 15 Sep 2004 [Full text]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Balanced workforce for the NHS
Jay Ilangaratne
bmj.com, 15 Sep 2004 [Full text]
More research needed
Ike Anya
bmj.com, 15 Sep 2004 [Full text]
EQUALITY IN NHS STAFF
FAHIM-UL HASSAN
bmj.com, 16 Sep 2004 [Full text]
A system based on merit
Saswata Banerjee
bmj.com, 17 Sep 2004 [Full text]



Access jobs at BMJ Careers
Whats new online at Student 

BMJ