BMJ  2003;327:837 (11 October), doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7419.837

Paper

Managing multiple morbidity in mid-life: a qualitative study of attitudes to drug use

Anne Townsend, PhD student1, Kate Hunt, senior research scientist1, Sally Wyke, director2

1 MRC Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8RZ, 2 Scottish School for Primary Care, NHS Education for Scotland, The Lister, Edinburgh EH8 9DR

Correspondence to: Kate Hunt kate{at}msoc.mrc.gla.ac.uk

Objective To examine attitudes towards drug use among middle aged respondents with high levels of chronic morbidity.

Design Qualitative study with detailed interviews.

Setting West of Scotland.

Participants 23 men and women aged about 50 years with four or more chronic illnesses.

Main outcome measure Participants' feelings about long term use of drugs to manage chronic multiple morbidity.

Results Drugs occupied a central place in the way people managed their comorbidities. Respondents expressed an aversion to taking drugs, despite acknowledging that they depended on drugs to live as "normal" a life as possible. Respondents expressed ambivalence to their drugs in various ways. Firstly, they adopted both regular and more flexible regimens and might adhere to a regular regimen in treating one condition (such as hypertension) while adopting a flexible regimen in relation to others, in response to their experience of symptoms or varying demands of their daily life. Secondly, they expressed reluctance to take drugs, but an inability to be free of them. Thirdly, drugs both facilitated performance of social roles and served as evidence of an inability to perform such roles.

Conclusions Insight into the considerable tension experienced by people managing complex drug regimens to manage multiple chronic illness may help medical carers to support self care practices among patients and to optimise concordance in their use of prescribed drugs.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?

Relevant Articles

Influences on older people’s decision making regarding choice of topical or oral NSAIDs for knee pain: qualitative study
Dawn Carnes, Yasir Anwer, Martin Underwood, Geoff Harding, Suzanne Parsons on behalf of the TOIB study team
BMJ 2008 336: 142-145. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Chronically ill patients are ambivalent about drug taking
BMJ 2003 327: 0. [Full Text]

Does a prescribed treatment match a patient's priorities?
Nicky Britten
BMJ 2003 327: 840. [Full Text] [PDF]

Help the medicine go down
Giselle Jones
BMJ 2003 327: 876. [Extract] [Full Text]

This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Townsend, A., Wyke, S., Hunt, K. (2008). Frequent consulting and multiple morbidity: a qualitative comparison of 'high' and 'low' consulters of GPs. Fam Pract 25: 168-175 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Tjia, J., Givens, J. L., Karlawish, J. H., Okoli-Umeweni, A., Barg, F. K. (2008). Beneath the surface: discovering the unvoiced concerns of older adults with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Health Educ Res 23: 40-52 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Carnes, D., Anwer, Y., Underwood, M., Harding, G., Parsons, S., on behalf of the TOIB study team, (2008). Influences on older people's decision making regarding choice of topical or oral NSAIDs for knee pain: qualitative study. BMJ 336: 142-145 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Townsend, A., Wyke, S., Hunt, K. (2006). Self-managing and managing self: practical and moral dilemmas in accounts of living with chronic illness. Chronic Illness 2: 185-194 [Abstract]  
  • Piette, J. D., Kerr, E. A. (2006). The impact of comorbid chronic conditions on diabetes care.. Diabetes Care 29: 725-731 [Full text]  
  • Williams, B., Shaw, A., Durrant, R., Crinson, I., Pagliari, C., de Lusignan, S. (2005). Patient perspectives on multiple medications versus combined pills: a qualitative study. QJM 98: 885-893 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Boyd, C. M., Darer, J., Boult, C., Fried, L. P., Boult, L., Wu, A. W. (2005). Clinical Practice Guidelines and Quality of Care for Older Patients With Multiple Comorbid Diseases: Implications for Pay for Performance. JAMA 294: 716-724 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Tinetti, M. E., Bogardus, S. T. Jr., Agostini, J. V. (2004). Potential Pitfalls of Disease-Specific Guidelines for Patients with Multiple Conditions. NEJM 351: 2870-2874 [Full text]  
  • (2004). Other articles noted: 06 Feb 2004 to 16 Apr 2004. Evid. Based Nurs. 7: e3-e3 [Full text]  

Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Quantification of the extent of prescribing for comorbidity in the MEMO database
Frank M Sullivan, et al.
bmj.com, 21 Oct 2003 [Full text]



Access all current jobs at BMJ Group
Whats new online at Student 

BMJ
Listen to the latest 

BMJ Interview